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CARRACCI, Annibale

Ãâ»ý : 1560 ³â

»ç¸Á : 1609 ³â

±¹Àû : ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ Italian

È°µ¿½Ã±â : 16 ¼¼±â

¾È´Ï¹ß·¹ Ä«¶óÄ¡´Â ÀÌÅ»¸®¾ÆÀÇ Ãʱ⠹ٷÎÅ© ½Ã´ë È­°¡ÀÌ´Ù.

¾È´Ï¹ß·¹ Ä«¶óÄ¡´Â º¼·Î³Ä¿¡¼­ ž ´ç½ÃÀÇ °ü½ÀÀ» µû¶ó °¡Á·µéÀÇ ÀÏÀ» µµ¿ì¸ç À¯³â½ÃÀýÀ» º¸³Â´Ù. 1582³â, ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹¿Í ±×ÀÇ ÇüÀÎ ¾Æ°í½ºÆ¼³ë(Agostino Carracci), ±×¸®°í »çÃÌÀÎ ·çµµºñÄÚ(Ludovico Carracci)¿Í ÇÔ²² È­½ÇÀ» ¿­¾ú´Ù. È­½ÇÀÇ À̸§Àº Academy of Desiderosi·Î, Desiderosi¶õ ¸í¿¹¿Í ¹è¿òÀ» ÇâÇÑ ¿­¸ÁÀ̶õ ¶æÀÌ´Ù. ('»õ·Î¿î ±æÀ» ¿­´Ù'¶ó´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î Çؼ®µÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.) ±×µéÀÌ ±âÃÊÀûÀÎ Ç÷η»½º ¹æ½ÄÀÇ Á¦µµ°øÀÇ ±â¼ú¿¡ ¸¹Àº ºñÁßÀ» µÎ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, °ÅÀå ¶óÆÄ¿¤·Î¿Í ¾Èµå·¹¾Æ µ¨ »ç¸£Åä°¡ ±×µéÀÇ ÁÁÀº ¸ð¹üÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±×µéÀÇ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀº Èñ¹ÌÇÏ°Ô ºû³ª´Â »ö°ú ¹°Ã¼ÀÇ Å׵θ®°¡ ¾È°³°¡ ³¤µíÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ¾î º£³×Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¿©·¯ È­°¡µéÀÇ °ü½ÉÀ» ²ø°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀýÃæÁÖÀÇ´Â ¹Ù·ÎÅ© ¿¡¹Ð¸®¾ÈÀ̳ª º¼·Î³Ä È­ÆÄ¿¡ ¼ÓÇß´ø È­°¡µéÀÇ °íÀ¯ÇÑ Æ¯¼ºÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.

º¼·Î³Ä¿¡¼­ÀÇ ±×µéÀÌ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ÃʱâÀÛÇ°¿¡¼­´Â °¢°¢ÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Çß´ø °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ±â¿©¸¦ °¡·Á³»´Â °ÍÀÌ Èûµé´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é º¼·Î³ÄÀÇ ÆĹ٠¼º(Palazzo Fava)ÀÇ º®¿¡ ±×·ÁÁø À̾ƼÕÀÇ À̾߱⸦ ¹¦»çÇÑ ÇÁ·¹½ºÄÚ(1583-84³âÀÛ)º®È­¿¡´Â Ä«¶óÄ¡¶ó´Â À̸§ÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× ¼­¸íÀº ±×µéÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ ÀÛÇ°ÀÇ ¿Ï¼º¿¡ ±â¿©ÇßÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 1585³â, ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹´Â º¼·Î³ÄÀÇ »ê ±×·¹°í¸®¿À(San Gregorio) ±³È¸ÀÇ Á¦´ÜÀ» Àå½ÄÇÒ ÀÛÇ°'Baptism of Christ(±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ ¼¼·Ê'¸¦ ¿Ï¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ±×´Â 1587³â¿¡ »ê ·ÎÄÚ ¿Í ·¹Áö¿À ¿¡¹Ð¸®¾Æ ±³È¸¸¦ À§ÇØ '¼º¸ð ½Âõ(Assumption)'À» ±×·È´Ù.

1587-1582³â µ¿¾È ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹´Â Æĸ£¸¶°ú º£´Ï½º¸¦ ¿©ÇàÇß´Ù°í Çϸç, º£´Ï½º¿¡¼­ ±×ÀÇ ÇüÀÎ ¾Æ°í½ºÆ¼³ë¿Í ÇÕ·ùÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. 1589³â¿¡¼­ 1592³â±îÁö ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹ Ä«¶óÄ¡¿Í ±×ÀÇ Çü, ±×¸®°í »çÃÌÀ̾ú´ø ·çµµºñÄÚ´Â º¼·Î³ÄÀÇ ¸¶±×³ª´Ï ¼º(Palazzo Magnani)ÀÇ º®¿¡ ±×·ÁÁø ÇÁ·¹½ºÄÚ 'Founding of Rome(·Î¸¶ÀÇ °Ç±¹)'¸¦ ¿Ï¼ºÇß´Ù. 1592³â, ±×´Â »ê ÇÁ¶õ¼¼½ºÄÚÀÇ º¸³ª¼Ò´Ï ¼º´ç(Bonasoni chapel)À» À§ÇØ '¼º¸ð ½Âõ(Assumption)'À» ±×·È´Ù. 1593³â, ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹´Â ·çÄ¡¿À ¸¶»ç¸®¿Í °øµ¿ÀÛ¾÷À¸·Î 'Virgin on the throne with St. John and St. Catherine(¿Õ°üÀ» ¾´ ¼º¸ð¿Í ¼º ¿äÇÑ°ú ¼º Ä«Å׸®³ª)'¸¦ ±×¸®°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×°¡ ÀÛ¾÷ÇÑ 'Resurrection of Christ(±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ ºÎÈ°)' ¿ª½Ã 1593³â¿¡ ¿Ï¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌÈÄ 1594³â±îÁö ¾È´Ï¹ß·¹¿Í ±×ÀÇ Çü, »çÃÌÀº ÇÔ²² º¼·Î³ÄÀÇ ÆȶóÃÊ »ïÇÇ¿¡¸®(Palazzo Sampieri)ÀÇ ÇÁ·¹½ºÄÚ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.

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Assumption of the Virgin
The Baptism of Christ
The Beaneater
Butcher's Shop
Butcher's Shop (detail)
Two Children Teasing a Cat
Christ in Glory
The Coronation of St Stephen
Crucifixion
Fishing
Head of a Man
The Choice of Heracles
Hunting
The Laughing Youth
Madonna Enthroned with St Matthew
The Penitent Magdalen in a Landscape
The Penitent Magdalen in a Landscape (detail)
St Margaret
The Mystic Marriage of St Catherine
River Landscape
Christ and the Woman of Samaria
The Temptation of St Anthony Abbot
The Temptation of St Anthony Abbot (detail)
Christ Wearing the Crown of Thorns, Supported by Angels
Venus, Adonis and Cupid
Venus and Adonis
Venus with a Satyr and Cupids
The Virgin Appears to Sts Luke and Catherine
Sheet of caricatures
Atlante
St Francis in Meditation
View of the Chapel
Assumption of the Virgin Mary
Lamentation of Christ
The Flight into Egypt
Rest on Flight into Egypt
Translation of the Holy House
Landscape with the Toilet of Venus
Mocking of Christ
Pietà
Pietà with Sts Francis and Mary Magdalen
Domine quo vadis?
Rest on Flight into Egypt
Roman River Landscape with Castle and Bridge
The Samaritan Woman at the Well
Self-Portrait in Profile
Self-Portrait
Sleeping Venus
The Martyrdom of St Stephen
The Stoning of St Stephen
Triptych
Triptych
Holy Women at Christ' s Tomb
The Galleria Farnese
General view
General view
Ceiling fresco
Ceiling fresco
Ceiling fresco
Triumph of Bacchus and Ariadne
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